Tanzanias Climate Essay -- Tourism Africa Global Warming Environment

Tanzanias ClimateTanzania represents a wealth of ecological diversity, ethnic diversity, and geographical diversity. It contains both the tallest mountain in Africa as well as the largest lake, and is a tourist hotspot for safaris and expeditions to Mt. Kilimanjaro. The citizens of Tanzania atomic number 18 utterly dependent on the weather for their two major businesses, market-gardening and tourism. Thus, the climate of Tanzania is worth examining in great detail. Tanzania has two distinct seasons, slicked and dry. However, the northern region of Tanzania can experience two wet seasons, the chronic of which spans from March to May and the shortest from November to declination. The March to May period is known as the long rains, during which excessive rainfall occurs. The shorter period from November to December is known as the short rains, where rainfall occurs intermittently and may last into January. The rest of the sphere experiences one wet season from November to May. Si nce Tanzania is located in the Southern hemisphere, December to March can be considered the countrys summer, and June to September its winter. The seasons be in fact the transition between the two main vocation wind systems which dominate at different times of the year the northeast trades between December and March, and the southeasterlies between June and September (Sumner 53-66). Caused by the highly cyclical weather patterns of the intertropical convergence zone, these trade winds are the main factor in determining the change of seasons and are abetted by the very geography of Tanzania. The incline of air over the due east African plateau causes the formation of the southwards Jet which in turn regulates the Indian monsoon season. The jet flows in fit to Ta... ...does not bode well for its inhabitants. If remedial measures are not taken, Tanzanias economy and quality of life will suffer greatly in the near future, and we as a planet will suffer greater consequences in th e far future due to the rising temperature of the Earth. Works CitedAlverson, Keith, et al. A Global Paleoclimate Observing System. Science 293.5527 (2001) 47-8.Nieuwolt, S. Rainstorm Distributions in Tanzania. Geografiska Annaler.Series A, Physical geography 56.3/4 (1974) 241-50. Sumner, G. N. Daily Rainfall Variability in Coastal Tanzania. Geografiska Annaler.Series A, Physical Geography 65.1/2 (1983) 53-66. Zhou, Guofa, et al. Association between Climate Variability and Malaria Epidemics in the East African Highlands. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101.8 (2004) 2375-80.